Surprising Facts about FHA 203k loans

FHA 203K Loan - Eligible Property

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Nesbitt Realty never makes any money from your loan. This frees us to make the most objective recommendation possible.
To be eligible for the FHA 203k mortgage loan, the property must be a one- to four-family dwelling that has been completed for at least one year. The number of units on the site must be acceptable according to local zoning requirements. All newly constructed units must be attached to the existing dwelling. Cooperative units are not eligible. Homes that have been demolished, or will be razed as part of the rehabilitation work, are eligible provided some of the existing foundation system remains in place. In addition to typical home improvement loan projects, the FHA 203-k mortgage loan program can be used to convert a one-family dwelling to a two-, three-, or four-family dwelling. An existing multi-unit dwelling could be decreased to a one- to four-family unit. An existing house (or modular unit) on another site can be moved onto the mortgaged property; however, release of loan proceeds for the existing structure on the non-mortgaged property is not allowed until the new foundation has been properly inspected and the dwelling has been properly placed and secured to the new foundation. health and safety of the occupants of the residential property; and (3) the rehabilitation funds will only be used for the residential functions of the dwelling and areas used to access the residential part of the property.

What is the minimum amount of repairs required on a FHA 203k home improvement loan?

Townhouse in 2100 Arlington Ter Alexandria VA 22303
Huntington is in Alexandria 22303
There is a minimum $5,000 requirement of eligible home improvement loan projects on the existing structure of the property. Minor or cosmetic repairs may be included after meeting the first $5,000 worth of repairs.

What are some of the repairs that qualify for the first $5,000?

  • Structural alterations and reconstruction: (Repair or replacement of structural damage, chimney repair, additions to the structure, installation of additional bath(s), skylights, finished attics and/or basements, repair of termite damage and the treatment against termites);
  • Elimination of health and safety hazards;
  • Changes for aesthetic appeal: (New siding, adding a dormer, covered porch, attached garage);
  • Air Conditioning or replacement: (plumbing, heating, air conditioning and electrical systems);
  • Installation of well, septic system or connection to public utilities;
  • Roofing, Gutter Downspouts, Flooring, Tiling and carpeting;
  • Major landscape and site improvement;
  • Improvements to improve accessibility and functions for the disabled.

What are the qualifications to be able to obtain a FHA 203-k loan?

Townhouse in 5011 8th Rd S Arlington VA 22204
Columbia Terr is in Arlington 22204
The qualifications requirements are the same as a typical FHA mortgage loan. The only additional item that the borrower needs is either enough cash reserved to pay for materials and labor until they are reimbursed through a draw, or a credit card with an adequate available balance. If there is to be a contractor involved, the contractor may choose to cover these costs. The interest rate on a typical FHA 203k mortgage loan is a little higher than a standard FHA or conventional 30/15-year fixed-rate loan. The cash requirements are the same as an FHA loan, 3 percent to 5 percent, which is less than a typical conventional loan. There are a couple of additional fees which pertain to the construction aspects of the FHA 203k loan.

Can I pick my own contractor to do the work?

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Amin & Will in Lowes
You may decide on your own contractor, and they should be brought into the process in the beginning stage of the loan process. Check out the credentials of the contractor thoroughly, making sure he is knowledgeable in all aspects of rehabilitation work. The home improvements or repairs need not be made before moving into the property, depending on how extensive the repairs are and whether the house is habitable while the repairs are being made. The home improvement loan provides the ability to include up to 6 months of mortgage payments in the improvement escrow, should you not be able to occupy the property and have to pay rent during rehabilitation.

Can the FHA 203k loan be used to improve a condominium unit?

Condo in 250 Reynolds St S #104 Alexandria VA 22304.
Templeton Of Alexandria is in Alexandria 22304
Yes, however, condominium rehabilitation is subject to the following conditions:
  • Owner/occupant and qualified non-profit borrowers only;
  • Rehabilitation is limited only to the interior of the unit. Mortgage proceeds are not to be used for the rehabilitation of exteriors or other areas which are the responsibility of the condominium association, except for the installation of firewalls in the attic for the unit;
  • Only the lesser of five units per condominium association, or 25 percent of the total number of units, can be undergoing rehabilitation at any one time;
  • The maximum mortgage amount cannot exceed 100 percent of after-improved value. After rehabilitation is complete, the individual buildings within the condominium must not contain more than four units.
By law, FHA 203k loans can only be used to rehabilitate units in one-to-four unit structures. However, this does not mean that the condominium project, as a whole, can only have four units or that all individual structures must be detached. Example: A project might consist of six buildings each containing four units, for a total of 24 units in the project and, thus, be eligible for an FHA 203k loan. Likewise, a project could contain a row of more than four attached townhouses and be eligible for a FHA 203k loan because HUD considers each townhouse as one structure, provided each unit is separated by a 1 1/2 hour firewall (from foundation up to the roof). Similar to a project with a condominium unit with a mortgage insured under Section 234(c) of the National Housing Act, the condominium project must be approved by HUD prior to the closing of any individual mortgages on the condominium units. For more information or to set up an appointment call Julie at (703)765-0300.

The Theory of Progression and Regression

homes in Bucknell range from renovated to rebuilt
Old growth neighborhood
The economic theory of "Progression and Regression" states that building a home that is valued substantially above other properties in the same neighborhood will most likely cause the newly built home to value downward toward the other properties.  This is sometimes called "overbuilding" because sometimes a homeowner will put additions or improvements on his home that are substantially better than his neighbors. But the theory is called progression and regression because a home that is in a diminished condition in a better neighborhood will command a higher value.  Additionally it is possible for a neighborhood to reach a tipping point. In other words, if enough of your neighbors "overbuild" your house could increase in value due to the increase in value of the neighborhood. In Northern Virginia, we see this in many neighborhoods in and close to Alexandria and Arlington.  For example,  in Del Ray, older working-class homes have been replaced by or improved to become pricier and much more luxurious. Lyon Park and the area surrounding Belle Haven is not the same neighborhood that I remember as a child.  Both of these areas have become much more exclusive. Are you looking for new construction in Northern VA?

New Construction

For more information or to set up an appointment call Nesbitt Realty at (703)765-0300.

7 Things Your Realtor Doesn’t Want to Hear

  1. “I’ll know it when I see it.” Buyers should come into the home buying process with a list of must-haves and wants. Buyers that want to be taken seriously get preapproved. This helps to expedite the process of making offers and also to pinpoint the price range of what the buyer can afford.
    Stuart and Will Nesbitt discussing real estate related matters in the office
    Stuart and Will Nesbitt discussing real estate related matters in the office
  2. “I’m not in any hurry.” Realtors don’t expect to rush you through the home buying process. At the same time, they don’t want to waste their time with a client that doesn’t have any firm motivation to make offers or to buy.
  3. “I’m not going to give it away,” or “it was good enough for me for 30 years, it ought to be good enough for a buyer.” Stiff prices based on feelings can result in a home with a price that will never sell. Realtors suggested prices factor in market value and current conditions.
  4. “Let’s test the market at this price.” This usually means that the price is too high and that the house will set on the market until it gets stale. Because it the home sets in the market for too long, people start to think there’s something wrong with the home and as a result the home ends up selling for less. Realistic prices get realistic offers.
  5. “My sister (brother, cousin, friend,) is a Realtor in another state and she told me that my house would be worth $XXXXXX.” This is a bad idea because no one, including another Realtor, can advise someone about real estate pricing in another state.
  6. “Let’s toss this low-ball offer in to see how serious (or desperate) the seller really is.” A common effect of a low ball offer is rejection and no counter offer. Low-ball offers just offend sellers and result in the seller not taking the offer seriously. Realtors can help generate reasonable offers that will progress the home buying process.
  7. “I’ve bought and sold lots of homes, so I know real estate.” Each real estate transaction stands alone because of several variables (e.g. property’s location, property’s condition, and market value.)
  References: Werner, N. (2013, November 19). Things your REALTOR doesn't want to hear.... Things your REALTOR doesn't want to hear.... Retrieved November 22, 2013, from http://normwerner.realtytimes.com/advicefromagents1/item/26647-things-your-realtor-doesn-t-want-to-hear  

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Comparing condos and townhouses to single family homes?

The answer depends upon what you want.  Aside from the obvious differences of having more green space with most single family homes, such as those in Belle View versus the tighter knit community potential in a high-rise condominium or townhouses there are other, harder to see, but no less profound differences. Single Family Home Benefits
  • Absence of monthly homeowners or condo fees
  • Less stringent rules and regulations
  • No homeowners or condo association that can impose restrictions without your consent
  • Fewer parking restrictions and fees
Condo and Town House Benefits
  1. No need to save money to cover what condo fees will cover:
    1. Roof repairs/replacement
    2. Common area repairs
    3. Yard Maintenance
    4. Maintenance, paving, and plowing of the driveway, sidewalks, and curbs.
    5. Siding and gutter maintenance or repair
  2. Some have controlled access
  3. On site community amenities from club rooms to pools and exercise rooms
  4. Many have improved public transit service, shuttles to metro service, etc

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For more information or to set up an appointment call Julie at (703)765-0300.

What is a home inspector?

home inspector Bob I like experts who speak in plain English that's easy for a layman to understand. That's why Bob Murphy of Camelot Inspections is one of my favorite home inspectors and I've recommended him to many home buyers.

What is a Home Inspector?

I recently asked Bob to describe a home inspector to me. He said, "A home inspector is generalist with a trained eye. They are required to have some knowledge of every system in your home. Those systems include structure, plumbing, electrical, Heating and A/C, etc. The term 'house detective' is a very fitting description. We look for little clues that add up to a big picture called 'whole house phenomenon'." People hire home inspectors because, "A buyer needs a home inspection to give them some knowledge of what they are buying before it becomes theirs. This includes knowledge of defects, upgrades, and maintenance cost." As you might expect, Bob is pretty passionate about home inspection. He says, "The home inspection should be a required part of the transaction.  The appraisal,title search, and even termite inspection are required. Why?? To protect the lender!   So who is there to  protect the interest of the buyer?"

Alana, meet Bob

Lana LadyRecently, Alana H. was referred to me by a prior client and frankly she was one of the nicest clients I've ever had the honor of serving. After her purchase was negotiated she requested a home inspector so I recommended Bob's services. Alana was a first-time home buyer, so she wanted Bob to give her new home the once-over. Bob told her, "Food for thought....You cannot buy a car and register it without an inspection. That is a matter of public safety. "So why then is the public permitted to make the biggest purchase of their lives without an inspection?"

Bob meets the house

bob w/flashlightBob has seen many immediate safety issues in all types of houses. Bob met Alana and I at her new townhouse in Reston VA. He immediately unpacked his gear and began to go to work. Like any good home inspector, Bob started with the exterior and checked out the house from the foundation to the roof. He checks downspouts, guttering and any potential problem or maintenance issues. After getting inspecting the home's interior Bob goes to work on the interior. He pulls out the flashlight and pokes around in dark corners, in the attic and in the crawl space. As he works Bob shows the homeowner what he's doing and where potential problems can hide. electrical home inspection As part of his general practice Bob pulls the electrical box, checks the plumbing and applicances. He checks out major systems like the heating and air conditioning. home inspection Bob is especially helpful with the first-time home buyer. As a first-time buyer, you'll find out what systems need attention. If you have and questions, ask Bob, he's there to help. home inspection When all is said and done, Bob will prepare a report tailored to your home, so you'll know exactly where you stand. He supplies a helpful book with tips and answers to some of the questions you might not even remember to ask. home inspection It's always good to learn that the home is in good shape! Bob is available to inspect houses, townhouses or single family homes in Maryland or Northern Virginia.

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Will Nesbitt About the Author --- Will Nesbitt is the principal broker of Nesbitt Realty and maintains Condo Alexandria. Will specializes in condos, townhouses and single family residences in Alexandria, Arlington, Fairfax County, Crystal City, and Kingstowne. Will resides in Belle Haven Estates just outside Alexandria VA in Fairfax County.

What is a short-sale?

A short-sale occurs when the individual selling the property is selling the property for less than what they owe for the property. This means that after the seller agrees to the price, the lender must also agree to the price. Despite what anyone might try to tell you, that's the only difference between a short-sale and a normal sale. Unfortunately, there are many selling agents who work with the notion that there is a different set of rules for short-sales. These misguided agents are souring the market for everyone. (See Pitfalls of a Short Sale for more  information.) In Northern Virginia, below a certain price-point nearly half of the properties for sale are short-sales. In some neighborhoods, more than a third of the properties for sale are short-sales. So, short-sales are almost unavoidable. If you are considering purchasing a short-sale, you should learn more about the pitfalls and drama associated with short-sales and deal with an agent who has experience sorting through these complicated matters. Check here for tips for buying a short-sale.
Will Nesbitt is the principal broker of Condo Alexandria. About the Author --- Will Nesbitt is the principal broker of Nesbitt Realty and maintains Condo Alexandria. Will specializes in condos, townhouses and single family residences in Alexandria, Arlington, Fairfax County, Crystal City, and Kingstowne. Will resides in Belle Haven Estates just outside Alexandria VA in Fairfax County.

About Home Ownership

Of course as a homeowner you'll now be responsible for maintenance and repairs on the house. You'll be a part of the neighborhood watch and the garden club. According to most studies, you're more likely to vote, and to participate in local government activities. You're now one of the landed gentry. According to the Rossi and Weber National Survey of Families, home owners possess significantly higher levels of self-confidence than renters. Tax advantages are one of the biggest financial benefits of home ownership. The typical home owner that pays a $1,000 house payment will realize tax savings of about $120 each month. (As a general rule, most homeowners can deduct most or all of their interest payments on their home loan, property taxes and loan points, but check with your tax advisor about your situation.) This increase confidence and wealth will have an impact on your family life as well. According to Boehm & Schlottmann, University of Tennessee, "Children of home owners are 59% more likely to become homeowners. Their children are also 25% more likely to graduate from high school and 116% more likely to graduate from college." As an owner, you'll stop paying rent and you'll start building ownership equity. A survey of consumer finance by the Federal Reserve Board found that the median net worth of most modest-income owners is almost $60,000 compared to less than $10,000 for renters in the same income group. In many cases, your home will provide you with more privacy than rental living. For some, this means a quieter living environment, for others it's the ability to have a grow garden, have a backyard barbecue or a build a garage. You'll have the freedom to make whatever changes or improvements you like. Now that you control your living environment, you can make adjustments as your family changes or just as your personal taste dictates. In the end, the goal is happiness, not to have the most marbles.   For more information or to set up an appointment call Julie at (703)765-0300.  

Writing the Offer to Purchase

When you've picked out the house, townhouse or condo you want to make your own, it's time to write the offer. An offer is a written description of the terms under which you the buyer would purchase the subject property. If the seller accepts your terms the next step would be to proceed to closing and thus full ownership of the property. Although most Realtors in Northern Virginia use the standard Northern Virginia Association of Realtors contract there are many possible contingencies, addenda and options that will alter the offer to make it specific to your situation. One of the most common contingencies added to the offer is the "financing contingency". This contingency specifies that if the buyer cannot get financing then the deal is off and the earnest money is returned to the buyer without penalty. Another matter that must be addressed in the offer is the down payment. One way that the down payment differs from the earnest money in that the down payment is paid at closing rather than at the time of the offer. The seller wants to know the buyer's down payment amount because it provides further evidence of the buyer's qualifications to secure a mortgage. The offer also describes the interest rate and some terms of the proposed loan. The rates and terms described in the offer are not an offer of credit from a lending institution and do not reflect the loan that the borrower will receive. Rather, the rates and terms are describe to provide a safeguard against any dramatic change in interest rates between when the offer is made and when the loan is closed. In other words if the rates double but the buyer is still approved for financing the buyer could cancel the offer because the terms exceed what he can tolerate financially. Every purchase will have closing costs. Both buyers and sellers have expenses at closing. Buyers, especially first time buyers, are usually scraping for down payment and closing costs. The seller cannot help with down payment, but the seller can subsidize the buyer's closing costs. If so negotiated the seller can pay all or a portion of the buyer's taxes, origination fees or title insurance. This money comes directly from the seller's pocket so if buyers who need assistance can expect to pay a little higher price than those who do not need a subsidy. Although the seller cannot help with down payment, the seller can offer some or all of the financing. The terms of the offer will describe the loan that the buyer expects to receive from the seller. When we make the offer I can help advise you on what terms and conditions will best suit your unique circumstances and what terms are mostly likely to be acceptable to the seller.

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For more information or to set up an appointment call Nesbitt Realty at (703)765-0300.  

Five Steps to Buying a Condo

Step 1: Defining What You Want Our offices at River Towers Start by creating a prioritized list of features you want in your home and the reasons why. Use it as your search guide, but remember that depending on your budget and funding, you will probably need to make some compromises. Your Condo Alexandria real estate professional can you information about communities which fit your criteria. Of course, location is a huge part of any move. If you're new to the area, keep in mind the distance traveled during your commute is not so important as the time traveled. Traffic patterns favor some neighborhoods while some areas regularly suffer with gridlock. Your Condo Alexandria real estate professional can tell you about area amenities, culture and shopping. Step 2: Figuring Out What You Can Afford Now that you have an idea what you'd like, it's time to see how that marries up to what you can afford. Most people do this with the assistance of a mortgage professional. If you are considering a condo, make sure that you deal with an experienced lender such as Condominium Mortgage who understands the unique challenges of lending in condominium communities. Often the preapproval process takes less than an hour, and can be handled over the phone. Your mortgage professional can tell you how much condo you can afford and what your monthly payments would be. Additionally, a pre-approval letter demonstrates to the seller that you can afford to buy their home. When the seller knows you can move quickly, this often gives you more negotiating power. By definition, a pre-approved buyer has an approved mortgage subject to an appraisal of the property. Condominiums mean condo associations and condo fees. When figuring your monthly budget you Condominium Mortgage professional can take into account any condo fees you might be expected to pay. Often the cost of condo fees are a bargain compared to the cost of utilities, time and maintenance expense that other home owners pay. It's important to put this fee into perspective when considering a condominium or PUD purchase. To receive free loan pre-approval from Condominium Mortgage call toll free 1-703 765 0300 seven days a week. Step 3: Shopping For Homes Once you know what community you'd like to live in and have an idea of how much condominium you can afford, it's time to start checking out some actual communities. You can begin this search online and save time since it can help you target homes that meet your search criteria. You can view virtually every property listed by all real estate companies in the area on this web site. It's one way Condo Alexandria makes home shopping easier for you. We will even notify you by email when properties come on the market that meet your search criteria. Next, begin visiting homes in person. Ask your Condo Alexandria real estate professional to arrange home showings that are in your target area and price range. If you are not currently working with one of our agents contact Condo Alexandria Customer Service at 1 703 765 0300 . We will arrange to have a knowledgeable agent assist you. Step 4: Making An Offer Once you find the home you want, you need to complete a purchase agreement for the condominium. Typically this is a very difficult and trying time since both buyers and sellers have totally different goals. In most cases it is better to have a third party, such as a Condo Alexandria real estate professional, negotiate the offer. If you have any personal interaction with the homeowner, don't give out any information about your move, your current housing status, financial status or your feelings about their property - positive or negative. This could hurt you in future negotiations. Step 5: Closing In most cases you will also have the option of a "walk through" within 3 days of the closing. This is your chance to make sure that all of the items that you and the seller have agreed upon meet your satisfaction. Before you arrive at the closing, make sure all the necessary paper work and deposits have been completed. If the mortgage, title work, homeowners insurance and other items necessary are not completed and brought to the closing table, the closing may not happen on time. Once you close, it's official - you own the condo.

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Buying your first condo?

Buying a condo is a great way to start your independence in the world. Buying a condo is a great option for empty-nesters looking to downsize and enjoy life. Buying a condo is a great way to live in an unbeatable location. No matter what your age is, do you really want the hassles of yard work and gutter cleaning? A condo provides the freedom of maintaining the lawn and house so the focus is on your life--- in and outside your home and not on working on your home. All the information provided will aid and guide your search through tips and steps to follow making sure your new condo life will start out in the best way possible. Any major purpose such as a new home can be a difficult one to say the least, but it doesn't have to be. In Northern Virginia, you can rely on experts such as Will Nesbitt of Condo Alexandria and Julie Nesbitt of Condominium Mortgage. Check our links for experts from across the country! Reblogged with permission from CondoBenefits.com

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For more information or to set up an appointment call Nesbitt Realty at (703)765-0300.